Nekuenderera mberi kwekusimudzirwa kwemitemo yeChina, pamwe nekuenderera mberi kwekuvandudza kwehuwandu hwekushandisa kwevanhu uye kuziva nezvekuchengetedza,kraft bepa, chigadzirwa chekuputira mapepa chinogona kutsiva mapurasitiki epurasitiki, chichawedzera kushandiswa mune ramangwana.
Mushure memakore anoda kusvika makumi mana ebudiriro yekukurumidza, indasitiri yemapepa yeChina yakagadzira kuburitsa pagore kwematani zana nemakumi maviri emusika. Sekureva kwebepa Indasitiri "14th Five-year plan" uye yepakati uye yakareba Term High Quality Development Program yakapihwa nePepa Association, iyo yakazara kugadzirwa kwemapepa nemapepa muChina ichasvika 170 miriyoni matani panosvika 2035, uye kushandiswa kwepagore nemusoro. ichasvika 130 kg. Indasitiri yemapepa yeChina ichiri mukukura nekukurumidza, indasitiri yekubatanidza kumhanya inowedzerwa.
Limit plastiki kukurudzira kushandiswa kwekraft mapepa ezviitiko
Raw huni pulp kraft bepa musika, wakaganhurirwa nemidziyo haina kuve yakanaka budiriro. Nekudaro, nekuenderera mberi kwekumhara kwemuganho wepurasitiki, kushandiswa kwekraft bepa rehuni pulp fiber kunopa kukurumidza kusimudzira maitiro.
Kraft bepa kushandiswa kukurumidza
Muna 2019, North America yakadya anosvika 31.45 miriyoni matani ematehwe emidziyo bhodhi, ichiteverwa neJapan pamatani 9.23 miriyoni neChina pamatani 47.48 miriyoni. Kushandiswa kweChina kwese kwadarika nyika nematunhu makuru pasi rose, asi kushandiswa kwebepa pamunhu kwakadzikira pasi rose.
Tora 2019, semuenzaniso,kurongedza chikafukushandiswa muNorth America kwakaverengera makumi mana muzana ezvese kudyiwa, Zvinoreva pamunhu wega wega kushandiswa kwekurongedza chikafu kwaive 38KG. Japan, iyo ine chikafu chakafanana neKorea, inoshandisa 34 kilogiramu yekraft bepa pamunhu pakurongedza chikafu. Iyo per capita inoshandiswa muChina ingangoita 5KG.
Panyaya yekuumbwa kwezvinhu, 47% yezvigadzirwa muNorth America inogadzirwa nembishi, uye 15% yezvigadzirwa kune dzimwe nyika dzeAsia kunze kweChina zvinogadzirwa nehuni mbishi pulp, nepo 2% chete yezvigadzirwa muChina zvinogadzirwa. pamusoro pehuni mbishi.
Parizvino, kubuda kwekraft bepa munyika yedu inenge mamiriyoni maviri ematoni, uye chikamu chinotengeswa kunze kwenyikakraft mapepa ekupakushandiswa mudzimba. Nekuwedzera kuri kuita kurongedza chikafu, kraft bepa richava chimwe chezvigadzirwa zvinokurumidza kukura muindasitiri yekurongedza yeChina. Kraft bepa huwandu huchakurumidza kusimukira kubva pamamirioni maviri ematoni kuenda kuindasitiri yemapepa pamusoro pemamiriyoni mashanu ematani emhando.
Sezvo per capita GDP iri kuramba ichikura, per capita bepa rinoshandiswa richasvika padanho renyika dzakabudirira. Wood pulp kraft paper inewo nzvimbo yakakura yekusimudzira, kunyanya mumunda wekudya kurongedza kushandiswa, mapepa emabhizinesi maitiro ekutora mukana wekusimudzira nekuvandudza?
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-27-2023